{"id":24441,"date":"2021-09-07T09:27:40","date_gmt":"2021-09-07T15:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/?p=24441"},"modified":"2021-09-07T09:28:01","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T15:28:01","slug":"crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/","title":{"rendered":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Investigadores del Instituto Nacional de Est\u00e1ndares y Tecnolog\u00eda (NIST) de Estados Unidos han creado un cristal de berilio capaz de detectar campos electromagn\u00e9ticos extremadamente d\u00e9biles al que han llamado cristal cu\u00e1ntico. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los resultados de su estudio se publican en la revista Science.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">El cristal o\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/tendencias21.levante-emv.com\/sensores-cuanticos-nanometricos-para-estudiar-la-fisica-invisible_a42530.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">sensor cu\u00e1ntico<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u00a0consta de 150 iones (\u00e1tomos cargados el\u00e9ctricamente) de berilio (un conductor met\u00e1lico de electricidad y calor) confinados en un campo magn\u00e9tico, que se autoorganizan en un cristal plano 2D de solo 200 millon\u00e9simas de metro de di\u00e1metro.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Cuando los investigadores atraparon los iones con su campo magn\u00e9tico y sistema de electrodos, los \u00e1tomos se juntaron en una hoja plana que es dos veces m\u00e1s gruesa que un cabello humano. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Este todo organizado se comporta como un cristal que vibra cuando es perturbado por una fuerza externa.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Buscando materia oscura<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los sensores cu\u00e1nticos como el desarrollado en esta investigaci\u00f3n tienen el potencial de detectar se\u00f1ales de la materia oscura, seg\u00fan explican sus creadores en un\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/jila.colorado.edu\/news-events\/articles\/nists-quantum-crystal-could-be-new-dark-matter-sensor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">comunicado<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">La materia oscura representa alrededor del 80% de la materia del universo y est\u00e1 formada, entre otras cosas, por part\u00edculas hipot\u00e9ticas llamadas axiones y fotones oscuros, que alg\u00fan d\u00eda podr\u00edan detectarse utilizando este cristal cu\u00e1ntico.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">La presencia de materia oscura podr\u00eda hacer que el cristal se mueva de manera reveladora, se\u00f1alando cambios colectivos entre los iones del cristal en una de sus propiedades electr\u00f3nicas, conocida como esp\u00edn.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Cuando este \u00abcristal\u00bb de berilio encuentra un campo electromagn\u00e9tico, se mueve en respuesta, y este movimiento puede traducirse en una medida de la fuerza del campo.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pero hay un problema, explican los investigadores: las mediciones de cualquier sistema cu\u00e1ntico est\u00e1n sujetas a los l\u00edmites establecidos por el Principio de Incertidumbre de Heisenberg.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"movil-div-gpt-ad_300dchab\" class=\"Creatividad\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-type=\"movil\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Este principio establece que ciertas propiedades de una part\u00edcula, como su posici\u00f3n y momento, no pueden conocerse simult\u00e1neamente con una alta precisi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Entrelazamiento cu\u00e1ntico<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">El equipo NIST encontr\u00f3 una manera de sortear esta limitaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del entrelazamiento cu\u00e1ntico: cuando se produce, cualquier alteraci\u00f3n en una de las part\u00edculas entrelazadas se refleja instant\u00e1neamente en la otra, aunque est\u00e9n f\u00edsicamente alejadas entre s\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los investigadores entrelazaron los movimientos de los iones de berilio con sus giros. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Durante el experimento, cuando el cristal vibr\u00f3, se movi\u00f3 hasta cierto punto.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pero, debido al principio de incertidumbre, cualquier medida de este desplazamiento, o de la cantidad de movimiento de los iones, qued\u00f3 sujeta a l\u00edmites de precisi\u00f3n debido al \u201cruido cu\u00e1ntico\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Sin embargo, el entrelazamiento entre los movimientos de los iones y sus espines distribuy\u00f3 este ruido, reduci\u00e9ndolo y result\u00f3 a los investigadores medir fluctuaciones ultrafinas en el cristal.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Probado con \u00e9xito<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los investigadores probaron con \u00e9xito el cristal cu\u00e1ntico envi\u00e1ndole una onda electromagn\u00e9tica d\u00e9bil y observando vibrar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Comprobaron que el sensor cu\u00e1ntico es diez veces m\u00e1s sensible para detectar peque\u00f1as se\u00f1ales electromagn\u00e9ticas que los sensores cu\u00e1nticos comunes.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los investigadores creen que, con m\u00e1s iones de berilio, podr\u00eda obtenerse un detector a\u00fan m\u00e1s sensible, capaz de distinguir axiones y fotones oscuros, y de detectar as\u00ed la materia oscura.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Algunos modelos de axiones sugieren que podr\u00edan convertirse en un fot\u00f3n en determinadas circunstancias: en ese caso ya no estar\u00eda en el dominio de la materia oscura y producir\u00eda un campo electromagn\u00e9tico d\u00e9bil. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Si esos axiones pasaran por un laboratorio que contenga este cristal de berilio, podr\u00eda detectar su presencia.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u201cLos cristales de iones podr\u00edan detectar ciertos tipos de materia oscura &#8211; como axiones y fotones oscuros &#8211; que interact\u00faan con la materia normal a trav\u00e9s de un campo el\u00e9ctrico d\u00e9bil\u201d, explica el autor principal del NIST, John Bollinger.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Luz l\u00e1ser espec\u00edfica<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Y a\u00f1ade: \u201cla materia oscura forma una se\u00f1al de fondo con una frecuencia de oscilaci\u00f3n que depende de la masa de la part\u00edcula de materia oscura. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Los experimentos que buscan este tipo de materia oscura se han llevado a cabo durante m\u00e1s de una d\u00e9cada con circuitos superconductores. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">El movimiento de los iones atrapados (en el cristal cu\u00e1ntico) proporciona sensibilidad en un rango diferente de frecuencias \u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Este grupo de investigadores ha estado trabajando con el cristal de iones durante m\u00e1s de una d\u00e9cada. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Lo que aporta de nuevo este trabajo es el uso de un tipo espec\u00edfico de luz l\u00e1ser para entrelazar el movimiento colectivo y los giros de una gran cantidad de iones.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Tambi\u00e9n aporta como novedad lo que los investigadores llaman una estrategia de \u00abinversi\u00f3n del tiempo\u00bb para detectar los resultados. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Todo ello capacita al cristal cu\u00e1ntico detectar para materia oscura.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Adem\u00e1s de contribuir al estudio de la materia oscura, el cristal cu\u00e1ntico podr\u00eda encontrar otras muchas aplicaciones, como la b\u00fasqueda de campos electromagn\u00e9ticos perdidos en un laboratorio o la detecci\u00f3n de defectos en un material, concluyen los investigadores.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Referencia<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1126\/science.abi5226\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Detecci\u00f3n cu\u00e1ntica mejorada de desplazamientos y campos el\u00e9ctricos con cristales bidimensionales de iones atrapados<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> . <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Kevin A. Gilmore y col. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">CIENCIA, 6 de agosto de 2021, Vol 373, N\u00famero 6555, p\u00e1gs. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">673-678. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">DOI: 10.1126 \/ science.abi5226<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">de la Fe, EM (2021, 3 de septiembre). <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura \u2022. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Recuperado 7 de septiembre de 2021, de https:\/\/tendencias21.levante-emv.com\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura.html<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Imagen superior: ilustraci\u00f3n de un cristal cu\u00e1ntico. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Steven Burrows \/ JILA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Investigadores del Instituto Nacional de Est\u00e1ndares y Tecnolog\u00eda (NIST) de Estados Unidos han creado un cristal de berilio capaz de detectar campos electromagn\u00e9ticos extremadamente d\u00e9biles al que han llamado cristal cu\u00e1ntico. Los resultados de su estudio se publican en la revista Science.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Investigadores del Instituto Nacional de Est\u00e1ndares y Tecnolog\u00eda (NIST) de Estados Unidos han creado un cristal de berilio capaz de detectar campos electromagn\u00e9ticos extremadamente d\u00e9biles al que han llamado cristal cu\u00e1ntico. Los resultados de su estudio se publican en la revista Science.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/observatoriouaeh\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"740\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"517\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@OBSERVATORIOEH\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@OBSERVATORIOEH\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/95263d004158ffabcd98137e1d0abc1c\"},\"headline\":\"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\"},\"wordCount\":946,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ciencia\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\",\"name\":\"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png\",\"width\":740,\"height\":517},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inicio\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/\",\"name\":\"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Logo-circulo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Logo-circulo.png\",\"width\":250,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/observatoriouaeh\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/OBSERVATORIOEH\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/95263d004158ffabcd98137e1d0abc1c\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08dd17208ee6a9e87c5a01c0a5f4c96c8ed24bf05e625630929b5b6a7c1ffa5f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08dd17208ee6a9e87c5a01c0a5f4c96c8ed24bf05e625630929b5b6a7c1ffa5f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","og_description":"Investigadores del Instituto Nacional de Est\u00e1ndares y Tecnolog\u00eda (NIST) de Estados Unidos han creado un cristal de berilio capaz de detectar campos electromagn\u00e9ticos extremadamente d\u00e9biles al que han llamado cristal cu\u00e1ntico. Los resultados de su estudio se publican en la revista Science.","og_url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/","og_site_name":"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/observatoriouaeh","article_published_time":"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00","og_image":[{"width":740,"height":517,"url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@OBSERVATORIOEH","twitter_site":"@OBSERVATORIOEH","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/95263d004158ffabcd98137e1d0abc1c"},"headline":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura","datePublished":"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/"},"wordCount":946,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png","articleSection":["Ciencia"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/","url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/","name":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura - Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png","datePublished":"2021-09-07T15:27:40+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-07T15:28:01+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cristal-cuantico-rey_science_photo1200-740x517-1.png","width":740,"height":517},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/ciencia\/crean-un-cristal-cuantico-capaz-de-detectar-materia-oscura\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inicio","item":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Crean un cristal cu\u00e1ntico capaz de detectar materia oscura"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#website","url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/","name":"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#organization","name":"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo","url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Logo-circulo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Logo-circulo.png","width":250,"height":250,"caption":"Observatorio Tecnol\u00f3gico de Hidalgo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/observatoriouaeh","https:\/\/x.com\/OBSERVATORIOEH"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/95263d004158ffabcd98137e1d0abc1c","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08dd17208ee6a9e87c5a01c0a5f4c96c8ed24bf05e625630929b5b6a7c1ffa5f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08dd17208ee6a9e87c5a01c0a5f4c96c8ed24bf05e625630929b5b6a7c1ffa5f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"url":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24441"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24444,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24441\/revisions\/24444"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/otech.uaeh.edu.mx\/noti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}